create a class for writer
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parent
396570ff46
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97d61830a0
149
writer.py
149
writer.py
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@ -28,149 +28,122 @@ class PictureMetadata:
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direction: Optional[float] = None
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direction: Optional[float] = None
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orientation: Optional[int] = 1
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orientation: Optional[int] = 1
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class Writer():
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def __init__(self, picture: bytes):
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self.content = picture
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self.image = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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self.exif = self.image.read_exif()
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self.xmp = self.image.read_xmp()
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self.updated_exif = {}
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self.updated_xmp = {}
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def writePictureMetadata(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata) -> bytes:
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def __exit__(self, *args):
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self.image.close()
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def apply(self):
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self.image.modify_exif(self.updated_exif)
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self.image.modify_xmp(self.updated_xmp)
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def close(self):
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self.image.close()
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def get_Bytes(self):
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return self.image.get_bytes()
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def writePictureMetadata(self, metadata: PictureMetadata):
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"""
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"""
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Override exif metadata on raw picture and return updated bytes
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Override exif metadata on raw picture and return updated bytes
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"""
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"""
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if not metadata.capture_time and not metadata.longitude and not metadata.latitude and not metadata.picture_type:
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if not metadata.capture_time and not metadata.longitude and not metadata.latitude and not metadata.picture_type:
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return picture
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return
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if metadata.capture_time:
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if metadata.capture_time:
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picture = add_gps_datetime(picture, metadata)
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self.add_gps_datetime(metadata)
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picture = add_datetimeoriginal(picture, metadata)
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self.add_datetimeoriginal(metadata)
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if metadata.latitude is not None and metadata.longitude is not None:
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if metadata.latitude is not None and metadata.longitude is not None:
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picture = add_lat_lon(picture, metadata)
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self.add_lat_lon(metadata)
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if metadata.picture_type is not None:
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if metadata.picture_type is not None:
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picture = add_img_projection(picture, metadata)
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self.add_img_projection(metadata)
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return picture
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def add_lat_lon(self, metadata: PictureMetadata):
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def add_lat_lon(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata) -> bytes:
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"""
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"""
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Add latitude and longitude values in GPSLatitude + GPSLAtitudeRef and GPSLongitude + GPSLongitudeRef
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Add latitude and longitude values in GPSLatitude + GPSLAtitudeRef and GPSLongitude + GPSLongitudeRef
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"""
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"""
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img = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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updated_exif = {}
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if metadata.latitude is not None:
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if metadata.latitude is not None:
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updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitudeRef"] = "N" if metadata.latitude > 0 else "S"
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self.updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitudeRef"] = "N" if metadata.latitude > 0 else "S"
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updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitude"] = _to_exif_dms(metadata.latitude)
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self.updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitude"] = self._to_exif_dms(metadata.latitude)
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if metadata.longitude is not None:
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if metadata.longitude is not None:
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updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitudeRef"] = "E" if metadata.longitude > 0 else "W"
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self.updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitudeRef"] = "E" if metadata.longitude > 0 else "W"
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updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitude"] = _to_exif_dms(metadata.longitude)
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self.updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitude"] = self._to_exif_dms(metadata.longitude)
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if updated_exif:
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def add_altitude(self, metadata: PictureMetadata, precision: int = 1000):
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img.modify_exif(updated_exif)
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return img.get_bytes()
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def add_altitude(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata, precision: int = 1000) -> bytes:
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"""
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"""
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Add altitude value in GPSAltitude and GPSAltitudeRef
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Add altitude value in GPSAltitude and GPSAltitudeRef
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"""
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"""
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altitude = metadata.altitude
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altitude = metadata.altitude
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img = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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updated_exif = {}
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if altitude is not None:
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if altitude is not None:
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negative_altitude = 0 if altitude >= 0 else 1
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negative_altitude = 0 if altitude >= 0 else 1
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updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSAltitude'] = f"{int(abs(altitude * precision))} / {precision}"
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self.updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSAltitude'] = f"{int(abs(altitude * precision))} / {precision}"
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updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSAltitudeRef'] = negative_altitude
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self.updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSAltitudeRef'] = negative_altitude
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if updated_exif:
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def add_direction(self, metadata: PictureMetadata, ref: str = 'T', precision: int = 1000):
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img.modify_exif(updated_exif)
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return img.get_bytes()
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def add_direction(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata, ref: str = 'T', precision: int = 1000) -> bytes:
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"""
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"""
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Add direction value in GPSImgDirection and GPSImgDirectionRef
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Add direction value in GPSImgDirection and GPSImgDirectionRef
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"""
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"""
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direction = metadata.direction
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direction = metadata.direction
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img = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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updated_exif = {}
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if metadata.direction is not None:
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if metadata.direction is not None:
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updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSImgDirection'] = f"{int(abs(direction % 360.0 * precision))} / {precision}"
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self.updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSImgDirection'] = f"{int(abs(direction % 360.0 * precision))} / {precision}"
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updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSImgDirectionRef'] = ref
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self.updated_exif['Exif.GPSInfo.GPSImgDirectionRef'] = ref
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if updated_exif:
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def add_gps_datetime(self, metadata: PictureMetadata):
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img.modify_exif(updated_exif)
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return img.get_bytes()
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def add_gps_datetime(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata) -> bytes:
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"""
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"""
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Add GPSDateStamp and GPSTimeStamp
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Add GPSDateStamp and GPSTimeStamp
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"""
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"""
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img = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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updated_exif = {}
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if metadata.capture_time.utcoffset() is None:
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if metadata.capture_time.utcoffset() is None:
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metadata.capture_time = localize(metadata, img)
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metadata.capture_time = self.localize(metadata)
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# for capture time, override GPSInfo time and DatetimeOriginal
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# for capture time, override GPSInfo time and DatetimeOriginal
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updated_exif["Exif.Photo.DateTimeOriginal"] = metadata.capture_time.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
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self.updated_exif["Exif.Photo.DateTimeOriginal"] = metadata.capture_time.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
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offset = metadata.capture_time.utcoffset()
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offset = metadata.capture_time.utcoffset()
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if offset is not None:
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if offset is not None:
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updated_exif["Exif.Photo.OffsetTimeOriginal"] = format_offset(offset)
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self.updated_exif["Exif.Photo.OffsetTimeOriginal"] = self.format_offset(offset)
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utc_dt = metadata.capture_time.astimezone(tz=pytz.UTC)
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utc_dt = metadata.capture_time.astimezone(tz=pytz.UTC)
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updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSDateStamp"] = utc_dt.strftime("%Y:%m:%d")
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self.updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSDateStamp"] = utc_dt.strftime("%Y:%m:%d")
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updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSTimeStamp"] = utc_dt.strftime("%H/1 %M/1 %S/1")
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self.updated_exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSTimeStamp"] = utc_dt.strftime("%H/1 %M/1 %S/1")
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if updated_exif:
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def add_datetimeoriginal(self, metadata: PictureMetadata):
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img.modify_exif(updated_exif)
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return img.get_bytes()
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def add_datetimeoriginal(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata) -> bytes:
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"""
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"""
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Add date time in Exif DateTimeOriginal and SubSecTimeOriginal tags
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Add date time in Exif DateTimeOriginal and SubSecTimeOriginal tags
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"""
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"""
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img = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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updated_exif = {}
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if metadata.capture_time.utcoffset() is None:
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if metadata.capture_time.utcoffset() is None:
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metadata.capture_time = localize(metadata, img)
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metadata.capture_time = self.localize(metadata)
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# for capture time, override DatetimeOriginal and SubSecTimeOriginal
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# for capture time, override DatetimeOriginal and SubSecTimeOriginal
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updated_exif["Exif.Photo.DateTimeOriginal"] = metadata.capture_time.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
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self.updated_exif["Exif.Photo.DateTimeOriginal"] = metadata.capture_time.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
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offset = metadata.capture_time.utcoffset()
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offset = metadata.capture_time.utcoffset()
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if offset is not None:
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if offset is not None:
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updated_exif["Exif.Photo.OffsetTimeOriginal"] = format_offset(offset)
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self.updated_exif["Exif.Photo.OffsetTimeOriginal"] = self.format_offset(offset)
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if metadata.capture_time.microsecond != 0:
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if metadata.capture_time.microsecond != 0:
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updated_exif["Exif.Photo.SubSecTimeOriginal"] = metadata.capture_time.strftime("%f")
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self.updated_exif["Exif.Photo.SubSecTimeOriginal"] = metadata.capture_time.strftime("%f")
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if updated_exif:
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def add_img_projection(self, metadata: PictureMetadata):
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img.modify_exif(updated_exif)
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return img.get_bytes()
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def add_img_projection(picture: bytes, metadata: PictureMetadata) -> bytes:
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"""
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"""
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Add image projection type (equirectangular for spherical image, ...) in xmp GPano.ProjectionType
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Add image projection type (equirectangular for spherical image, ...) in xmp GPano.ProjectionType
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"""
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"""
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img = pyexiv2.ImageData(picture)
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updated_xmp = {}
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if metadata.picture_type.value != "flat":
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if metadata.picture_type.value != "flat":
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updated_xmp["Xmp.GPano.ProjectionType"] = metadata.picture_type.value
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self.updated_xmp["Xmp.GPano.ProjectionType"] = metadata.picture_type.value
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updated_xmp["Xmp.GPano.UsePanoramaViewer"] = True
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self.updated_xmp["Xmp.GPano.UsePanoramaViewer"] = True
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if updated_xmp:
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def format_offset(self, offset: timedelta) -> str:
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img.modify_xmp(updated_xmp)
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return img.get_bytes()
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def format_offset(offset: timedelta) -> str:
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"""Format offset for OffsetTimeOriginal. Format is like "+02:00" for paris offset
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"""Format offset for OffsetTimeOriginal. Format is like "+02:00" for paris offset
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>>> format_offset(timedelta(hours=5, minutes=45))
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>>> format_offset(timedelta(hours=5, minutes=45))
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'+05:45'
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'+05:45'
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@ -181,12 +154,12 @@ def format_offset(offset: timedelta) -> str:
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return f"{'+' if offset_hour >= 0 else '-'}{int(abs(offset_hour)):02}:{int(remainer/60):02}"
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return f"{'+' if offset_hour >= 0 else '-'}{int(abs(offset_hour)):02}:{int(remainer/60):02}"
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def localize(metadata: PictureMetadata, imagedata: pyexiv2.ImageData) -> datetime:
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def localize(self, metadata: PictureMetadata) -> datetime:
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"""
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"""
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Localize a datetime in the timezone of the picture
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Localize a datetime in the timezone of the picture
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If the picture does not contains GPS position, the datetime will not be modified.
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If the picture does not contains GPS position, the datetime will not be modified.
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"""
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"""
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exif = imagedata.read_exif()
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exif = self.exif
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try:
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try:
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lon = exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitude"]
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lon = exif["Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitude"]
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lon_ref = exif.get("Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitudeRef", "E")
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lon_ref = exif.get("Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLongitudeRef", "E")
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@ -195,8 +168,8 @@ def localize(metadata: PictureMetadata, imagedata: pyexiv2.ImageData) -> datetim
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except KeyError:
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except KeyError:
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return metadata.capture_time # canot localize, returning same date
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return metadata.capture_time # canot localize, returning same date
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lon = _from_dms(lon) * (1 if lon_ref == "E" else -1)
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lon = self._from_dms(lon) * (1 if lon_ref == "E" else -1)
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lat = _from_dms(lat) * (1 if lat_ref == "N" else -1)
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lat = self._from_dms(lat) * (1 if lat_ref == "N" else -1)
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tz_name = tz_finder.timezone_at(lng=lon, lat=lat)
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tz_name = tz_finder.timezone_at(lng=lon, lat=lat)
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if not tz_name:
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if not tz_name:
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@ -207,7 +180,7 @@ def localize(metadata: PictureMetadata, imagedata: pyexiv2.ImageData) -> datetim
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return tz.localize(metadata.capture_time)
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return tz.localize(metadata.capture_time)
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def _from_dms(val: str) -> float:
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def _from_dms(self, val: str) -> float:
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"""Convert exif lat/lon represented as degre/minute/second into decimal
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"""Convert exif lat/lon represented as degre/minute/second into decimal
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>>> _from_dms("1/1 55/1 123020/13567")
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>>> _from_dms("1/1 55/1 123020/13567")
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1.9191854417991367
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1.9191854417991367
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@ -225,7 +198,7 @@ def _from_dms(val: str) -> float:
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return float(deg) + float(min) / 60 + float(sec) / 3600
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return float(deg) + float(min) / 60 + float(sec) / 3600
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def _to_dms(value: float) -> Tuple[int, int, float]:
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def _to_dms(self, value: float) -> Tuple[int, int, float]:
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"""Return degree/minute/seconds for a decimal
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"""Return degree/minute/seconds for a decimal
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>>> _to_dms(38.889469)
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>>> _to_dms(38.889469)
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(38, 53, 22.0884)
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(38, 53, 22.0884)
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return deg, int(min), round(sec, 8)
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return deg, int(min), round(sec, 8)
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def _to_exif_dms(value: float) -> str:
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def _to_exif_dms(self, value: float) -> str:
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"""Return degree/minute/seconds string formated for the exif metadata for a decimal
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"""Return degree/minute/seconds string formated for the exif metadata for a decimal
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>>> _to_exif_dms(38.889469)
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>>> _to_exif_dms(38.889469)
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'38/1 53/1 55221/2500'
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'38/1 53/1 55221/2500'
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"""
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"""
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from fractions import Fraction
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from fractions import Fraction
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d, m, s = _to_dms(value)
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d, m, s = self._to_dms(value)
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f = Fraction.from_float(s).limit_denominator() # limit fraction precision
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f = Fraction.from_float(s).limit_denominator() # limit fraction precision
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num_s, denomim_s = f.as_integer_ratio()
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num_s, denomim_s = f.as_integer_ratio()
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return f"{d}/1 {m}/1 {num_s}/{denomim_s}"
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return f"{d}/1 {m}/1 {num_s}/{denomim_s}"
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